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mae3xx_tips:setup_fluentd:start [2014/08/01 16:59]
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mae3xx_tips:setup_fluentd:start [2015/12/03 19:12] (現在)
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ライン 1: ライン 1:
 +====== fluentd + elasticsearch + Kibana3 によるログ収集・可視化 ======
  
 +温度計などのセンサデータを、MA-E3xx により収集し、[[http://​www.fluentd.org/​|fluentd]] により
 +[[http://​www.elasticsearch.org/​|elasticsearch]] に集約し、\\
 +[[http://​www.elasticsearch.org/​overview/​kibana/​|Kibana3]] により可視化を行ってみます。\\
 +今流行りの BuzzWord, "​IoT"​ っていう感じでしょうか。
 +
 +構成イメージはこのようになります。
 +
 +{{:​mae3xx_tips:​setup_fluentd:​mae3xx_fluentd_elasticsearch_00.svg?​800|}}
 +
 +(画像ファイルは公式サイトより流用)
 +
 +シリアルポートのデータを、TCP 変換してサーバに接続するというのは簡単だとは思いますが、\\
 +3G 回線が切れたときなど、通信ができないときのデータ欠損が避けらず、オススメできません。\\
 +シリアルポート通信はリモート側で終端し、この仕組みでデータを送信するのが今時の仕組みではないでしょうか。
 +
 +\\
 +
 +===== 参考 =====
 +
 +==== 書籍 ====
 +
 +最高の参考書が発売されました。
 +
 +[[http://​gihyo.jp/​book/​2014/​978-4-7741-6983-5|{{http://​image.gihyo.co.jp/​assets/​images/​cover/​2014/​thumb/​TH160_9784774169835.jpg|サーバ/インフラエンジニア養成読本 ログ収集〜可視化編}}]]
 +
 +
 +==== Web ====
 +
 +  * [[http://​repeatedly.github.io/​ja/​2014/​07/​fluentd-and-log-forwarding-patterns/​|Fluentdとログ収集のパターン]] (Go ahead! - Memoization for Everything)
 +  * [[http://​knowledge.sakura.ad.jp/​tech/​1336/​|柔軟なログ収集を可能にする「fluentd」入門]] (さくらのナレッジ)
 +  * [[http://​www.iij.ad.jp/​company/​development/​tech/​activities/​dc_data/​|研究開発用データセンターの空調制御効率化を目指したデータ収集]] (IIJ)
 +  * [[http://​www.slideshare.net/​hsugipon/​fluentddc-15092795|Fluentdによる研究開発用DCのデータ収集 (slideshare)]] (上記 IIJ のプレゼン資料,​ Vaisala 使ってます)
 +  * [[http://​blog.zoncoen.net/​blog/​2013/​11/​11/​logging-system-with-fluentd-elasticsearch-kibana3/​|Fluentd + ElasticSearch + Kibana3で簡単に様々なログを可視化・解析する]] (404 Engineer Logs)
 +  * [[http://​blog.johtani.info/​blog/​2013/​06/​19/​introduction-kibana3/​|Kibana3というのもありまして]] (@johtaniの日記 2nd)
 +  * [[https://​www.digitalocean.com/​community/​tutorials/​elasticsearch-fluentd-and-kibana-open-source-log-search-and-visualization|Elasticsearch,​ Fluentd, and Kibana: Open Source Log Search and Visualization]] (DigitalOcean)
 +  * [[https://​www.sraoss.co.jp/​event_seminar/​2014/​20140325-fluentd.pdf|ログ収集基盤 fluentdのご紹介(PDF)]] (SRA OSS)
 +  * [[http://​www.publickey1.jp/​blog/​14/​fluentdkubernetes.html|FluentdがKubernetesの標準ログ収集ツールとして採用]] (Publickey)
 +
 +\\
 +===== 準備 =====
 +
 +MA-E3xx 側には、fluentd をインストールする必要があります。
 +残念ながら、Ubuntu14.04 用の公式パッケージは用意されておりません。\\
 +パッケージでインストールしておかないと後々管理ができなくなりますので、
 +Mario FetkaさんのPPA [[https://​launchpad.net/​~mario-fetka/​+archive/​fluentd]] \\
 +からパッケージを作成し、インストールすることにします。
 +
 +{{:​mae3xx_tips:​setup_fluentd:​ppa_image.png|https://​launchpad.net/​~mario-fetka/​+archive/​fluentd}}
 +
 +\\
 +
 +パッケージ作成にあたっては、下記環境が前提となります。
 +  * 開発環境一式 (build-essential) をインストール済みであること。((参照:​ [[mae3xx_devel:​build_essential_setup:​start]]))
 +  * パッケージ作成用のパッケージ(devscripts)をインストール済みであること。((参照:​ [[mae3xx_tips:​setup_softether:​start]]))
 +  * Ruby 開発環境 (ruby-dev) をインストール済みであること。
 +
 +※ fluentd を組み込んだファームウェアを、"​[[download_software:​mae3xx:​mae3xx_fluentd:​start]]"​ に置いてあります。
 +
 +\\
 +
 +==== Ruby 開発環境のセットアップ ====
 +
 +Ruby2.0 を使用したい(([[mae3xx_tips:​test_fib_benchmark:​start]] の結果の通り、Ruby1.9系より高速なためです。))ので、ruby2.0,​ ruby2.0-dev をインストールします。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo apt-get install ruby2.0 ruby2.0-dev
 +Reading package lists... Done
 +Building dependency tree       
 +Reading state information... Done
 +The following extra packages will be installed:
 +  libjs-jquery libruby1.9.1 libruby2.0 libyaml-0-2 ruby ruby1.9.1
 +  rubygems-integration
 +Suggested packages:
 +  javascript-common ri ruby-dev ruby1.9.1-examples ri1.9.1 graphviz
 +  ruby1.9.1-dev ruby-switch bundler
 +The following NEW packages will be installed:
 +  libjs-jquery libruby1.9.1 libruby2.0 libyaml-0-2 ruby ruby1.9.1 ruby2.0
 +  ruby2.0-dev rubygems-integration
 +0 upgraded, 9 newly installed, 0 to remove and 2 not upgraded.
 +Need to get 6089 kB of archives.
 +After this operation, 25.5 MB of additional disk space will be used.
 +Do you want to continue? [Y/n] 
 +Get:1 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main libyaml-0-2 armhf 0.1.4-3ubuntu3 [40.4 kB]
 +Get:2 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main libjs-jquery all 1.7.2+dfsg-2ubuntu1 [78.8 kB]
 +Get:3 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby all 1:1.9.3.4 [5334 B]
 +Get:4 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby1.9.1 armhf 1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1 [35.5 kB]
 +Get:5 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main libruby1.9.1 armhf 1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1 [2458 kB]
 +Get:6 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main libruby2.0 armhf 2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2 [2599 kB]
 +Get:7 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby2.0 armhf 2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2 [66.3 kB]
 +Get:8 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main rubygems-integration all 1.5 [5340 B]
 +Get:9 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby2.0-dev armhf 2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2 [800 kB]
 +Fetched 6089 kB in 10s (590 kB/s)                                              ​
 +Selecting previously unselected package libyaml-0-2:​armhf.
 +(Reading database ... 21471 files and directories currently installed.)
 +Preparing to unpack .../​libyaml-0-2_0.1.4-3ubuntu3_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking libyaml-0-2:​armhf (0.1.4-3ubuntu3) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libjs-jquery.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​libjs-jquery_1.7.2+dfsg-2ubuntu1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking libjs-jquery (1.7.2+dfsg-2ubuntu1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby_1%3a1.9.3.4_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby (1:1.9.3.4) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby1.9.1.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby1.9.1_1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby1.9.1 (1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libruby1.9.1.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​libruby1.9.1_1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking libruby1.9.1 (1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libruby2.0:​armhf.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​libruby2.0_2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking libruby2.0:​armhf (2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby2.0.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby2.0_2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby2.0 (2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package rubygems-integration.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​rubygems-integration_1.5_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking rubygems-integration (1.5) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby2.0-dev:​armhf.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby2.0-dev_2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby2.0-dev:​armhf (2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2) ...
 +Setting up libyaml-0-2:​armhf (0.1.4-3ubuntu3) ...
 +Setting up libjs-jquery (1.7.2+dfsg-2ubuntu1) ...
 +Setting up ruby2.0-dev:​armhf (2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2) ...
 +Setting up ruby (1:1.9.3.4) ...
 +Setting up ruby1.9.1 (1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1) ...
 +Setting up libruby1.9.1 (1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1) ...
 +Setting up rubygems-integration (1.5) ...
 +Setting up ruby2.0 (2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2) ...
 +Setting up libruby2.0:​armhf (2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2) ...
 +Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6) ...
 +localepurge:​ Disk space freed in /​usr/​share/​locale:​ 0 KiB
 +localepurge:​ Disk space freed in /​usr/​share/​man:​ 0 KiB
 +
 +Total disk space freed by localepurge:​ 0 KiB
 +
 +user1@plum:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +上のとおり、ruby1.9.1 も一緒にインストールされてしまいます。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ ruby -v
 +ruby 1.9.3p484 (2013-11-22 revision 43786) [arm-linux-eabihf]
 +user1@plum:​~$ ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +単に "​ruby"​ として実行すると、Ruby1.9 系がデフォルトとなっているため、Ruby2.0 系をデフォルトにする設定をします。\\
 +参考: [[http://​mhag.hatenablog.com/​entry/​2014/​07/​04/​151415|´・ω・)<ときどき書くよ - Ubuntu 14.04 LTS に Fluentd をインストールする]]
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo update-alternatives --install /​usr/​bin/​ruby ruby /​usr/​bin/​ruby1.9.1 0
 +update-alternatives:​ using /​usr/​bin/​ruby1.9.1 to provide /​usr/​bin/​ruby (ruby) in auto mode
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo update-alternatives --install /​usr/​bin/​ruby ruby /​usr/​bin/​ruby2.0 1
 +update-alternatives:​ using /​usr/​bin/​ruby2.0 to provide /​usr/​bin/​ruby (ruby) in auto mode
 +user1@plum:​~$ ruby -v
 +ruby 2.0.0p384 (2014-01-12) [arm-linux-gnueabihf]
 +user1@plum:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +Gem も同様に 2.0 系をデフォルトに変更します。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo update-alternatives --install /​usr/​bin/​gem gem /​usr/​bin/​gem1.9.1 0
 +update-alternatives:​ using /​usr/​bin/​gem1.9.1 to provide /​usr/​bin/​gem (gem) in auto mode
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo update-alternatives --install /​usr/​bin/​gem gem /​usr/​bin/​gem2.0 1
 +update-alternatives:​ using /​usr/​bin/​gem2.0 to provide /​usr/​bin/​gem (gem) in auto mode
 +user1@plum:​~$ gem -v
 +2.0.14
 +user1@plum:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +===== パッケージの作成 =====
 +
 +==== PPA の追加 ====
 +
 +PPA を追加します。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:​mario-fetka/​fluentd
 +[sudo] password for user1: ​
 + ​Fluentd is an open source data collector designed for processing data streams. ​
 + More info: https://​launchpad.net/​~mario-fetka/​+archive/​ubuntu/​fluentd
 +Press [ENTER] to continue or ctrl-c to cancel adding it
 +
 +gpg: keyring `/​tmp/​tmpavrdryx3/​secring.gpg'​ created
 +gpg: keyring `/​tmp/​tmpavrdryx3/​pubring.gpg'​ created
 +gpg: requesting key F1AA2FAE from hkp server keyserver.ubuntu.com
 +gpg: /​tmp/​tmpavrdryx3/​trustdb.gpg:​ trustdb created
 +gpg: key F1AA2FAE: public key "​Launchpad PPA for Mario Fetka" imported
 +gpg: Total number processed: 1
 +gpg:               ​imported:​ 1  (RSA: 1)
 +OK
 +user1@plum:​~$ ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +バイナリパッケージが準備されていないものがありますので、PPA のソースパッケージの項を有効にします。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo nano -w /​etc/​apt/​sources.list.d/​mario-fetka-fluentd-trusty.list
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +deb http://​ppa.launchpad.net/​mario-fetka/​fluentd/​ubuntu trusty main
 +# deb-src http://​ppa.launchpad.net/​mario-fetka/​fluentd/​ubuntu trusty main  <--
 +</​code>​
 +
 +"​deb-src"​ の前のコメントを外して保存します。
 +
 +\\
 +
 +追加された PPA のパッケージ情報を取得するため、apt-get update によりパッケージ情報を更新します。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo apt-get update
 +〜〜〜 略 〜〜〜
 +Get:1 http://​ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Sources [12.6 kB]          ​
 +〜〜〜 略 〜〜〜
 +Fetched 12.6 kB in 7s (1590 B/s)                                               
 +Reading package lists... Done
 +user1@plum:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +==== パッケージの確認 ====
 +
 +"​fluentd"​ 関連のパッケージを検索してみます。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo apt-cache search fluentd
 +ruby-fluentd - Fluentd event collector
 +ruby-fluent-mixin-config-placeholders - Configuration syntax extension mixin for fluentd plugin
 +ruby-fluent-mixin-plaintextformatter - Text formatter mixin module to create fluentd plugin
 +ruby-fluent-mixin-rewrite-tag-name - Fluentd mixin plugin to provides placeholder function for rewriting tag for your any plugins as like fluent-plugin-rewrite-tag-filter. It will let you get easy to implement tag placeholder for your own plugins.
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-config-expander - Fluentd plugin to serve some DSL directives in configuration
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-event-tail - fluentd input plugin for reading [tag, time, record] messages from a file
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-file-sprintf - sprintf output file plugin for Fluentd.
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-flatten - Fluentd plugin to extract values for nested key paths and re-emit them as flat tag/record pairs.
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-geoip - Fluentd Output plugin to add information about geographical location of IP addresses with Maxmind GeoIP databases.
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-glusterfs - Fluentd plugin for GlusterFS
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-grep - fluentd plugin to grep messages
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-in-udp-event - Event driven udp input plugin for fluentd
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-record-reformer - Fluentd plugin to add or replace fields of a event record
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-reemit - Fluentd plugin to re-emit messages avoiding infinity match loop
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-rewrite - Fluentd plugin to rewrite tags/values along with pattern matching and re-emit them.
 +ruby-fluent-plugin-rewrite-tag-filter - Fluentd Output filter plugin. It has designed to rewrite tag like mod_rewrite. Re-emmit a record with rewrited tag when a value matches/​unmatches with the regular expression. Also you can change a tag from apache log by domain, status-code(ex. 500 error), user-agent, request-uri,​ regex-backreference and so on with regular expression.
 +user1@plum:​~$ ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +==== パッケージのビルド ====
 +
 +Fluentd 本体は "​ruby-fluentd"​ ですが、下記パッケージに依存しています。
 +  * ruby-iobuffer
 +  * ruby-cool.io
 +
 +両方共 ARM 用バイナリパッケージが準備されていませんので、ソースパッケージをダウンロードしてビルドを行います。
 +
 +\\
 +
 +=== ruby-iobuffer のビルド ===
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo apt-get source ruby-iobuffer
 +Reading package lists... Done
 +Building dependency tree       
 +Reading state information... Done
 +Need to get 9663 B of source archives.
 +Get:1 http://​ppa.launchpad.net/​mario-fetka/​fluentd/​ubuntu/​ trusty/main ruby-iobuffer 1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1 (tar) [6394 B]
 +Get:2 http://​ppa.launchpad.net/​mario-fetka/​fluentd/​ubuntu/​ trusty/main ruby-iobuffer 1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1 (diff) [1949 B]
 +Get:3 http://​ppa.launchpad.net/​mario-fetka/​fluentd/​ubuntu/​ trusty/main ruby-iobuffer 1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1 (dsc) [1320 B]
 +Fetched 9663 B in 1s (8186 B/s)    ​
 +gpgv: Signature made Fri Apr 18 19:24:59 2014 JST using DSA key ID 0F0C7602
 +gpgv: Can't check signature: public key not found
 +dpkg-source:​ warning: failed to verify signature on ./​ruby-iobuffer_1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1.dsc
 +dpkg-source:​ info: extracting ruby-iobuffer in ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2
 +dpkg-source:​ info: unpacking ruby-iobuffer_1.1.2.orig.tar.gz
 +dpkg-source:​ info: unpacking ruby-iobuffer_1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1.debian.tar.gz
 +user1@plum:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ cd ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2 ​
 +user1@plum:​~/​ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2$ sudo debuild -us -uc -b
 + ​dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -D -us -uc -b
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ warning: using a gain-root-command while being root
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source package ruby-iobuffer
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source version 1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source distribution trusty
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source changed by Mario Fetka <​mario@debian7.disconnected-by-peer.at>​
 + ​dpkg-source --before-build ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ host architecture armhf
 +dpkg-source:​ warning: unknown information field '​Dm-Upload-Allowed'​ in input data in general section of control info file
 +dpkg-checkbuilddeps:​ Unmet build dependencies:​ debhelper (>= 7.0.50~) gem2deb (>= 0.3.0~) rake rake-compiler ruby-rspec
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ warning: build dependencies/​conflicts unsatisfied;​ aborting
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ warning: (Use -d flag to override.)
 +debuild: fatal error at line 1364:
 +dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -D -us -uc -b failed
 +user1@plum:​~/​ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +上の通り、いくつかのパッケージがビルドには必要となります。提示されたパッケージをインストールします。\\
 +"​fakeroot"​ も必要となりますのでインストールしておきます。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~/​ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2$ sudo apt-get install debhelper gem2deb rake rake-compiler ruby-rspec fakeroot
 +Reading package lists... Done
 +Building dependency tree       
 +Reading state information... Done
 +The following extra packages will be installed:
 +  bsdmainutils dh-apparmor gettext gettext-base groff-base intltool-debian
 +  libasprintf0c2 libcroco3 libfakeroot libunistring0 man-db po-debconf
 +  ruby-diff-lcs ruby-rspec-core ruby-rspec-expectations ruby-rspec-mocks
 +  ruby1.9.1-dev
 +Suggested packages:
 +  wamerican wordlist whois vacation dh-make apparmor-easyprof gettext-doc
 +  groff www-browser libmail-box-perl
 +Recommended packages:
 +  libasprintf-dev libgettextpo-dev libmail-sendmail-perl
 +The following NEW packages will be installed:
 +  bsdmainutils debhelper dh-apparmor fakeroot gem2deb gettext gettext-base
 +  groff-base intltool-debian libasprintf0c2 libcroco3 libfakeroot
 +  libunistring0 man-db po-debconf rake rake-compiler ruby-diff-lcs ruby-rspec
 +  ruby-rspec-core ruby-rspec-expectations ruby-rspec-mocks ruby1.9.1-dev
 +0 upgraded, 23 newly installed, 0 to remove and 2 not upgraded.
 +Need to get 5179 kB of archives.
 +After this operation, 16.4 MB of additional disk space will be used.
 +Do you want to continue? [Y/n] 
 +Get:1 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty-updates/​main libasprintf0c2 armhf 0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3 [6488 B]
 +Get:2 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main groff-base armhf 1.22.2-5 [934 kB]
 +Get:3 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main bsdmainutils armhf 9.0.5ubuntu1 [195 kB]
 +Get:4 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main man-db armhf 2.6.7.1-1 [832 kB]
 +Get:5 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main libcroco3 armhf 0.6.8-2ubuntu1 [69.1 kB]
 +Get:6 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main libunistring0 armhf 0.9.3-5ubuntu3 [251 kB]
 +Get:7 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty-updates/​main gettext-base armhf 0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3 [45.8 kB]
 +Get:8 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty-updates/​main gettext armhf 0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3 [779 kB]
 +Get:9 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main intltool-debian all 0.35.0+20060710.1 [31.6 kB]
 +Get:10 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main po-debconf all 1.0.16+nmu2ubuntu1 [210 kB]
 +Get:11 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main dh-apparmor all 2.8.95~2430-0ubuntu5 [11.3 kB]
 +Get:12 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main debhelper all 9.20131227ubuntu1 [604 kB]
 +Get:13 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main libfakeroot armhf 1.20-3ubuntu2 [21.1 kB]
 +Get:14 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main fakeroot armhf 1.20-3ubuntu2 [55.2 kB]
 +Get:15 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby1.9.1-dev armhf 1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1 [784 kB]
 +Get:16 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main gem2deb all 0.6.1 [41.8 kB]
 +Get:17 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main rake all 10.0.4-1 [49.0 kB]
 +Get:18 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/​universe rake-compiler all 0.9.2-1 [17.4 kB]
 +Get:19 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby-diff-lcs all 1.2.4-1 [26.9 kB]
 +Get:20 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby-rspec-expectations all 2.14.2-1 [57.9 kB]
 +Get:21 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby-rspec-mocks all 2.14.3-1 [52.7 kB]
 +Get:22 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby-rspec-core all 2.14.7-2 [97.0 kB]
 +Get:23 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby-rspec all 2.14.1-1 [4996 B]
 +Fetched 5179 kB in 14s (353 kB/s)                                              ​
 +Preconfiguring packages ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libasprintf0c2:​armhf.
 +(Reading database ... 23420 files and directories currently installed.)
 +Preparing to unpack .../​libasprintf0c2_0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking libasprintf0c2:​armhf (0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package groff-base.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​groff-base_1.22.2-5_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking groff-base (1.22.2-5) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package bsdmainutils.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​bsdmainutils_9.0.5ubuntu1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking bsdmainutils (9.0.5ubuntu1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package man-db.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​man-db_2.6.7.1-1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking man-db (2.6.7.1-1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libcroco3:​armhf.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​libcroco3_0.6.8-2ubuntu1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking libcroco3:​armhf (0.6.8-2ubuntu1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libunistring0:​armhf.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​libunistring0_0.9.3-5ubuntu3_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking libunistring0:​armhf (0.9.3-5ubuntu3) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package gettext-base.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​gettext-base_0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking gettext-base (0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package gettext.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​gettext_0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking gettext (0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package intltool-debian.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​intltool-debian_0.35.0+20060710.1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking intltool-debian (0.35.0+20060710.1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package po-debconf.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​po-debconf_1.0.16+nmu2ubuntu1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking po-debconf (1.0.16+nmu2ubuntu1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package dh-apparmor.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​dh-apparmor_2.8.95~2430-0ubuntu5_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking dh-apparmor (2.8.95~2430-0ubuntu5) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package debhelper.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​debhelper_9.20131227ubuntu1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking debhelper (9.20131227ubuntu1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libfakeroot:​armhf.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​libfakeroot_1.20-3ubuntu2_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking libfakeroot:​armhf (1.20-3ubuntu2) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package fakeroot.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​fakeroot_1.20-3ubuntu2_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking fakeroot (1.20-3ubuntu2) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby1.9.1-dev.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby1.9.1-dev_1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby1.9.1-dev (1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package gem2deb.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​archives/​gem2deb_0.6.1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking gem2deb (0.6.1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package rake.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​archives/​rake_10.0.4-1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking rake (10.0.4-1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package rake-compiler.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​rake-compiler_0.9.2-1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking rake-compiler (0.9.2-1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-diff-lcs.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-diff-lcs_1.2.4-1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-diff-lcs (1.2.4-1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-rspec-expectations.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-rspec-expectations_2.14.2-1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-rspec-expectations (2.14.2-1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-rspec-mocks.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-rspec-mocks_2.14.3-1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-rspec-mocks (2.14.3-1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-rspec-core.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-rspec-core_2.14.7-2_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-rspec-core (2.14.7-2) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-rspec.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-rspec_2.14.1-1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-rspec (2.14.1-1) ...
 +Processing triggers for mime-support (3.54ubuntu1) ...
 +Setting up libasprintf0c2:​armhf (0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3) ...
 +Setting up groff-base (1.22.2-5) ...
 +Setting up bsdmainutils (9.0.5ubuntu1) ...
 +update-alternatives:​ using /​usr/​bin/​bsd-write to provide /​usr/​bin/​write (write) in auto mode
 +update-alternatives:​ warning: skip creation of /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​write.1.gz because associated file /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​bsd-write.1.gz (of link group write) doesn'​t exist
 +update-alternatives:​ using /​usr/​bin/​bsd-from to provide /​usr/​bin/​from (from) in auto mode
 +update-alternatives:​ warning: skip creation of /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​from.1.gz because associated file /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​bsd-from.1.gz (of link group from) doesn'​t exist
 +Setting up man-db (2.6.7.1-1) ...
 +Building database of manual pages ...
 +Setting up libcroco3:​armhf (0.6.8-2ubuntu1) ...
 +Setting up libunistring0:​armhf (0.9.3-5ubuntu3) ...
 +Setting up gettext-base (0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3) ...
 +Setting up gettext (0.18.3.1-1ubuntu3) ...
 +Setting up intltool-debian (0.35.0+20060710.1) ...
 +Setting up po-debconf (1.0.16+nmu2ubuntu1) ...
 +Setting up dh-apparmor (2.8.95~2430-0ubuntu5) ...
 +Setting up debhelper (9.20131227ubuntu1) ...
 +Setting up libfakeroot:​armhf (1.20-3ubuntu2) ...
 +Setting up fakeroot (1.20-3ubuntu2) ...
 +update-alternatives:​ using /​usr/​bin/​fakeroot-sysv to provide /​usr/​bin/​fakeroot (fakeroot) in auto mode
 +update-alternatives:​ warning: skip creation of /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​fakeroot.1.gz because associated file /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​fakeroot-sysv.1.gz (of link group fakeroot) doesn'​t exist
 +update-alternatives:​ warning: skip creation of /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​faked.1.gz because associated file /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​faked-sysv.1.gz (of link group fakeroot) doesn'​t exist
 +update-alternatives:​ warning: skip creation of /​usr/​share/​man/​es/​man1/​fakeroot.1.gz because associated file /​usr/​share/​man/​es/​man1/​fakeroot-sysv.1.gz (of link group fakeroot) doesn'​t exist
 +update-alternatives:​ warning: skip creation of /​usr/​share/​man/​es/​man1/​faked.1.gz because associated file /​usr/​share/​man/​es/​man1/​faked-sysv.1.gz (of link group fakeroot) doesn'​t exist
 +update-alternatives:​ warning: skip creation of /​usr/​share/​man/​fr/​man1/​fakeroot.1.gz because associated file /​usr/​share/​man/​fr/​man1/​fakeroot-sysv.1.gz (of link group fakeroot) doesn'​t exist
 +update-alternatives:​ warning: skip creation of /​usr/​share/​man/​fr/​man1/​faked.1.gz because associated file /​usr/​share/​man/​fr/​man1/​faked-sysv.1.gz (of link group fakeroot) doesn'​t exist
 +update-alternatives:​ warning: skip creation of /​usr/​share/​man/​sv/​man1/​fakeroot.1.gz because associated file /​usr/​share/​man/​sv/​man1/​fakeroot-sysv.1.gz (of link group fakeroot) doesn'​t exist
 +update-alternatives:​ warning: skip creation of /​usr/​share/​man/​sv/​man1/​faked.1.gz because associated file /​usr/​share/​man/​sv/​man1/​faked-sysv.1.gz (of link group fakeroot) doesn'​t exist
 +Setting up ruby1.9.1-dev (1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1) ...
 +Setting up gem2deb (0.6.1) ...
 +Setting up rake (10.0.4-1) ...
 +Setting up rake-compiler (0.9.2-1) ...
 +Setting up ruby-diff-lcs (1.2.4-1) ...
 +Setting up ruby-rspec-expectations (2.14.2-1) ...
 +Setting up ruby-rspec-mocks (2.14.3-1) ...
 +Setting up ruby-rspec-core (2.14.7-2) ...
 +Setting up ruby-rspec (2.14.1-1) ...
 +Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6) ...
 +localepurge:​ Disk space freed in /​usr/​share/​locale:​ 0 KiB
 +localepurge:​ Disk space freed in /​usr/​share/​man:​ 0 KiB
 +
 +Total disk space freed by localepurge:​ 0 KiB
 +
 +user1@plum:​~/​ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +必要なパッケージを追加しましたので、再び debuild コマンドを実行します。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~/​ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2$ sudo debuild -us -uc -b
 + ​dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -D -us -uc -b
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ warning: using a gain-root-command while being root
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source package ruby-iobuffer
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source version 1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source distribution trusty
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source changed by Mario Fetka <​mario@debian7.disconnected-by-peer.at>​
 + ​dpkg-source --before-build ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ host architecture armhf
 +dpkg-source:​ warning: unknown information field '​Dm-Upload-Allowed'​ in input data in general section of control info file
 + ​fakeroot debian/​rules clean
 +dh clean --buildsystem=ruby --with ruby
 +   ​dh_testdir -O--buildsystem=ruby
 +   ​dh_auto_clean -O--buildsystem=ruby
 +/​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​gem2deb.rb:​17:​ warning: setting Encoding.default_external
 +〜〜〜 略 〜〜〜
 +dpkg-gencontrol:​ warning: unknown information field '​Dm-Upload-Allowed'​ in input data in general section of control info file
 +dpkg-gencontrol:​ warning: File::​FcntlLock not available; using flock which is not NFS-safe
 +dpkg-gencontrol:​ warning: package ruby-iobuffer:​ unused substitution variable ${misc:​Pre-Depends}
 +   ​dh_md5sums -O--buildsystem=ruby
 +   ​dh_builddeb -O--buildsystem=ruby
 +dpkg-deb: warning: '​debian/​ruby-iobuffer/​DEBIAN/​control'​ contains user-defined field '​Ruby-Versions'​
 +dpkg-deb: warning: ignoring 1 warning about the control file(s)
 +
 +dpkg-deb: building package `ruby-iobuffer'​ in `../​ruby-iobuffer_1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1_armhf.deb'​.
 + ​dpkg-genchanges -b >​../​ruby-iobuffer_1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1_armhf.changes
 +dpkg-genchanges:​ warning: unknown information field '​Dm-Upload-Allowed'​ in input data in general section of control info file
 +dpkg-genchanges:​ binary-only upload - not including any source code
 + ​dpkg-source --after-build ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2
 +dpkg-source:​ warning: unknown information field '​Dm-Upload-Allowed'​ in input data in general section of control info file
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ binary only upload (no source included)
 +user1@plum:​~/​ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2$ ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +パッケージが作成されました。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~/​ruby-iobuffer-1.1.2$ cd ..
 +user1@plum:​~$ ls -l ruby-iobuffer*deb
 +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7634 Jul 25 14:13 ruby-iobuffer_1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1_armhf.deb
 +user1@plum:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +ビルドされたパッケージをインストールしておきます。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo dpkg -i ruby-iobuffer_1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1_armhf.deb ​
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-iobuffer.
 +(Reading database ... 25155 files and directories currently installed.)
 +Preparing to unpack ruby-iobuffer_1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-iobuffer (1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1) ...
 +Setting up ruby-iobuffer (1.1.2-2ppa1~trusty1) ...
 +user1@plum:​~$ ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +=== ruby-cool.io のビルド ===
 +
 +"​ruby-iobuffer"​ と同様にして、ビルドを行います。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo apt-get source ruby-cool.io
 +Reading package lists... Done
 +Building dependency tree       
 +Reading state information... Done
 +Need to get 98.1 kB of source archives.
 +Get:1 http://​ppa.launchpad.net/​mario-fetka/​fluentd/​ubuntu/​ trusty/main ruby-cool.io 1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1 (tar) [94.6 kB]
 +Get:2 http://​ppa.launchpad.net/​mario-fetka/​fluentd/​ubuntu/​ trusty/main ruby-cool.io 1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1 (diff) [2214 B]
 +Get:3 http://​ppa.launchpad.net/​mario-fetka/​fluentd/​ubuntu/​ trusty/main ruby-cool.io 1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1 (dsc) [1317 B]
 +Fetched 98.1 kB in 1s (49.9 kB/s) 
 +gpgv: Signature made Fri Apr 18 19:27:58 2014 JST using DSA key ID 0F0C7602
 +gpgv: Can't check signature: public key not found
 +dpkg-source:​ warning: failed to verify signature on ./​ruby-cool.io_1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1.dsc
 +dpkg-source:​ info: extracting ruby-cool.io in ruby-cool.io-1.1.1
 +dpkg-source:​ info: unpacking ruby-cool.io_1.1.1.orig.tar.gz
 +dpkg-source:​ info: unpacking ruby-cool.io_1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1.debian.tar.gz
 +user1@plum:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ cd ruby-cool.io-1.1.1/​
 +user1@plum:​~/​ruby-cool.io-1.1.1$ sudo debuild -us -uc -b
 + ​dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -D -us -uc -b
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ warning: using a gain-root-command while being root
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source package ruby-cool.io
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source version 1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source distribution trusty
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ source changed by Mario Fetka <​mario@debian7.disconnected-by-peer.at>​
 + ​dpkg-source --before-build ruby-cool.io-1.1.1
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ host architecture armhf
 +dpkg-source:​ warning: unknown information field '​Dm-Upload-Allowed'​ in input data in general section of control info file
 + ​fakeroot debian/​rules clean
 +dh clean --buildsystem=ruby --with ruby
 +   ​dh_testdir -O--buildsystem=ruby
 +〜〜〜 略 〜〜〜
 +dpkg-deb: warning: '​debian/​ruby-cool.io/​DEBIAN/​control'​ contains user-defined field '​Ruby-Versions'​
 +dpkg-deb: warning: ignoring 1 warning about the control file(s)
 +
 +dpkg-deb: building package `ruby-cool.io'​ in `../​ruby-cool.io_1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1_armhf.deb'​.
 + ​dpkg-genchanges -b >​../​ruby-cool.io_1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1_armhf.changes
 +dpkg-genchanges:​ warning: unknown information field '​Dm-Upload-Allowed'​ in input data in general section of control info file
 +dpkg-genchanges:​ binary-only upload - not including any source code
 + ​dpkg-source --after-build ruby-cool.io-1.1.1
 +dpkg-source:​ warning: unknown information field '​Dm-Upload-Allowed'​ in input data in general section of control info file
 +dpkg-buildpackage:​ binary only upload (no source included)
 +user1@plum:​~/​ruby-cool.io-1.1.1$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +こちらもパッケージが作成されました。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~/​ruby-cool.io-1.1.1$ cd ..
 +user1@plum:​~$ ls -l ruby-cool.io*deb
 +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 47100 Jul 25 14:37 ruby-cool.io_1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1_armhf.deb
 +user1@plum:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +同様に、ビルドされたパッケージをインストールしておきます。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo dpkg -i ruby-cool.io_1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1_armhf.deb
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-cool.io.
 +(Reading database ... 25167 files and directories currently installed.)
 +Preparing to unpack ruby-cool.io_1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-cool.io (1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1) ...
 +Setting up ruby-cool.io (1.1.1-2ppa1~trusty1) ...
 +user1@plum:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +===== ruby-fluentd のインストール =====
 +
 +以上で、"​ruby-fluentd"​ が依存する(バイナリパッケージが用意されていない)パッケージのビルド・インストールができましたので、\\
 +ruby-fluentd をインストールします。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo apt-get install ruby-fluentd
 +Reading package lists... Done
 +Building dependency tree       
 +Reading state information... Done
 +The following extra packages will be installed:
 +  libhttp-parser2.1 libjemalloc1 ruby-http-parser.rb ruby-json ruby-msgpack
 +  ruby-sigdump ruby-yajl
 +Suggested packages:
 +  ruby-http-parser.rb-doc
 +The following NEW packages will be installed:
 +  libhttp-parser2.1 libjemalloc1 ruby-fluentd ruby-http-parser.rb ruby-json
 +  ruby-msgpack ruby-sigdump ruby-yajl
 +0 upgraded, 8 newly installed, 0 to remove and 2 not upgraded.
 +Need to get 254 kB of archives.
 +After this operation, 1533 kB of additional disk space will be used.
 +Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
 +Get:1 http://​ppa.launchpad.net/​mario-fetka/​fluentd/​ubuntu/​ trusty/main ruby-sigdump all 0.2.2-2ppa1~trusty1 [3784 B]
 +Get:2 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/​universe libhttp-parser2.1 armhf 2.1-2 [17.3 kB]
 +Get:3 http://​ppa.launchpad.net/​mario-fetka/​fluentd/​ubuntu/​ trusty/main ruby-fluentd all 0.10.45-2ppa1~trusty1 [50.9 kB]
 +Get:4 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/​universe libjemalloc1 armhf 3.5.1-2 [70.6 kB]
 +Get:5 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/​universe ruby-msgpack armhf 0.5.5-2 [25.6 kB]
 +Get:6 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/main ruby-json armhf 1.8.0-1build1 [44.0 kB]
 +Get:7 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/​universe ruby-yajl armhf 1.2.0-1 [32.0 kB]
 +Get:8 http://​ports.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu-ports/​ trusty/​universe ruby-http-parser.rb armhf 0.6.0~beta.2-1 [10.1 kB]
 +Fetched 254 kB in 3s (83.4 kB/s)          ​
 +Selecting previously unselected package libhttp-parser2.1:​armhf.
 +(Reading database ... 25193 files and directories currently installed.)
 +Preparing to unpack .../​libhttp-parser2.1_2.1-2_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking libhttp-parser2.1:​armhf (2.1-2) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libjemalloc1.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​libjemalloc1_3.5.1-2_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking libjemalloc1 (3.5.1-2) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-msgpack.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-msgpack_0.5.5-2_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-msgpack (0.5.5-2) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-json.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-json_1.8.0-1build1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-json (1.8.0-1build1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-yajl.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-yajl_1.2.0-1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-yajl (1.2.0-1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-http-parser.rb.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-http-parser.rb_0.6.0~beta.2-1_armhf.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-http-parser.rb (0.6.0~beta.2-1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-sigdump.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-sigdump_0.2.2-2ppa1~trusty1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-sigdump (0.2.2-2ppa1~trusty1) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ruby-fluentd.
 +Preparing to unpack .../​ruby-fluentd_0.10.45-2ppa1~trusty1_all.deb ...
 +Unpacking ruby-fluentd (0.10.45-2ppa1~trusty1) ...
 +Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-16) ...
 +Setting up libhttp-parser2.1:​armhf (2.1-2) ...
 +Setting up libjemalloc1 (3.5.1-2) ...
 +Setting up ruby-msgpack (0.5.5-2) ...
 +Setting up ruby-json (1.8.0-1build1) ...
 +Setting up ruby-yajl (1.2.0-1) ...
 +Setting up ruby-http-parser.rb (0.6.0~beta.2-1) ...
 +Setting up ruby-sigdump (0.2.2-2ppa1~trusty1) ...
 +Setting up ruby-fluentd (0.10.45-2ppa1~trusty1) ...
 +Creating system group: fluent
 +Adding group `fluent'​ (GID 112) ...
 +Done.
 +Creating user fluent in group fluent
 + * Starting fluent ​ fluent ​                                                                                   2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​214:​rescue in main_process:​ unexpected error error="​No such file or directory - /​etc/​fluent/​fluent.conf"​
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​fluent/​supervisor.rb:​276:​in `read'
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​fluent/​supervisor.rb:​276:​in `read_config'​
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​fluent/​supervisor.rb:​88:​in `block in start'
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​fluent/​supervisor.rb:​198:​in `call'
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​fluent/​supervisor.rb:​198:​in `main_process'​
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​fluent/​supervisor.rb:​173:​in `block in supervise'​
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​in `fork'
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​in `supervise'​
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​fluent/​supervisor.rb:​87:​in `start'​
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​vendor_ruby/​fluent/​command/​fluentd.rb:​168:​in `<top (required)>'​
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​2.0.0/​rubygems/​core_ext/​kernel_require.rb:​53:​in `require'​
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​lib/​ruby/​2.0.0/​rubygems/​core_ext/​kernel_require.rb:​53:​in `require'​
 +  2014-07-25 14:43:38 +0900 [error]: fluent/​supervisor.rb:​172:​fork:​ /​usr/​bin/​fluentd:​6:​in `<​main>'​
 +                                                                                                       ​[fail]
 +Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6) ...
 +Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-16) ...
 +localepurge:​ Disk space freed in /​usr/​share/​locale:​ 0 KiB
 +localepurge:​ Disk space freed in /​usr/​share/​man:​ 0 KiB
 +
 +Total disk space freed by localepurge:​ 0 KiB
 +
 +user1@plum:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +セットアップ後、自動で起動処理が行われてしまいました。\\
 +設定ファイル /​etc/​fluent/​fluent.conf が無いので起動は失敗したようです。
 +
 +\\
 +
 +==== 動作テスト ====
 +
 +簡単な設定ファイルを作り、基本的な動作確認をしてみます。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo mkdir /etc/fluent
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo nano -w /​etc/​fluent/​fluent.conf ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<file conf fluent.conf>​
 +<​source>​
 +  type forward
 +</​source>​
 +<match debug.*>
 +  type file
 +  path /​tmp/​fluent_debug.txt
 +</​match>​
 +</​file>​
 +
 +標準入力から入ってきたものの中で、タグが "​debug.*"​ にマッチしたものを /​tmp/​fluent_debug.txt へ出力する設定です。
 +
 +\\
 +
 +fluentd を起動します。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ sudo service ruby-fluentd start
 + * Starting fluent ​ fluent ​                                                                            [ OK ] 
 +user1@plum:​~$ ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +単純なデータを入力してみます。タグは "​debug.test"​ にします。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ echo '​{"​key"​ : "​value"​}'​ | fluent-cat debug.test
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +出力されたか確認してみます。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@plum:​~$ ls -l /​tmp/​fluent_debug* ​                              
 +-rw-r--r-- 1 fluent fluent 109 Jul 25 15:09 /​tmp/​fluent_debug.txt.20140725.b4fefe4bdbaa9b437
 +user1@plum:​~$ cat /​tmp/​fluent_debug.txt.20140725.b4fefe4bdbaa9b437 ​
 +2014-07-25T15:​09:​41+09:​00 debug.test {"​key":"​value"​}
 +</​code>​
 +
 +処理が行われたのが確認できました。
 +
 +\\
 +
 +===== サーバの設定 =====
 +
 +==== コンテナの作成 ====
 +
 +クライアント(MA-E3xx)側の Fluentd はとりあえずセットアップできましたので、データを蓄積・可視化するサーバ側もセットアップします。\\
 +今回は、サーバには LXC((docker による方法も、のちほど試そうと考えています)) によるコンテナ型仮想環境を準備します。\\
 +
 +Fluentd の公式パッケージがサポートしているのが Ubuntu 12.04LTS (Precise) なので、Ubuntu 12.04LTS の環境を作成します。\\
 +参照: [[http://​docs.fluentd.org/​articles/​install-by-deb]]
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@ubuntu:​~$ sudo lxc-create -t ubuntu -n precise64 -- -r precise ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +Checking cache download in /​var/​cache/​lxc/​precise/​rootfs-amd64 ... 
 +Installing packages in template: ssh,​vim,​language-pack-en,​language-pack-ja
 +Downloading ubuntu precise minimal ...
 +I: Retrieving Release ​
 +I: Retrieving Release.gpg ​
 +I: Checking Release signature
 +I: Valid Release signature (key id 630239CC130E1A7FD81A27B140976EAF437D05B5)
 +〜〜〜 略 〜〜〜
 +Generating locales...
 +  en_US.UTF-8... done
 +Generation complete.
 +Creating SSH2 RSA key; this may take some time ...
 +Creating SSH2 DSA key; this may take some time ...
 +Creating SSH2 ECDSA key; this may take some time ...
 +
 +Current default time zone: '​Asia/​Tokyo'​
 +Local time is now:      Fri Aug  1 16:20:33 JST 2014.
 +Universal Time is now:  Fri Aug  1 07:20:33 UTC 2014.
 +
 +
 +##
 +# The default user is '​ubuntu'​ with password '​ubuntu'​!
 +# Use the '​sudo'​ command to run tasks as root in the container.
 +##
 +
 +user1@ubuntu:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +==== コンテナの起動 / 設定 ====
 +
 +作成したコンテナを起動します。\\
 +まだネットワークの設定を行っていませんので、フォアグランドで起動させます。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@ubuntu:​~$ sudo lxc-start -n precise64
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS precise64 console
 +
 +precise64 login: <​4>​init:​ setvtrgb main process (272) terminated with status 1
 +
 +
 +Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS precise64 console
 +
 +precise64 login: ubuntu
 +Password: ​
 +Welcome to Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS (GNU/Linux 3.13.0-32-generic x86_64)
 +
 + * Documentation: ​ https://​help.ubuntu.com/​
 +
 +The programs included with the Ubuntu system are free software;
 +the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
 +individual files in /​usr/​share/​doc/​*/​copyright.
 +
 +Ubuntu comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by
 +applicable law.
 +
 +ubuntu@precise64:​~$ ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +ログインできました。
 +
 +\\
 +
 +使用する環境に合わせて、
 +  * ネットワーク設定
 +  * ユーザアカウント追加
 +などを行っておきます。ubuntu ユーザも削除しておくほうがよいと思います。
 +
 +\\
 +
 +設定が完了したら一旦コンテナを終了し、再度 -d オプション (daemonize the container) 付きで起動します。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@ubuntu:​~$ sudo lxc-start -n precise64 -d
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +今度は SSH でログインします。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@ubuntu:​~$ ssh -l user1 192.168.103.192
 +user1@192.168.103.192'​s password: ​
 +Welcome to Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS (GNU/Linux 3.13.0-32-generic x86_64)
 +
 + * Documentation: ​ https://​help.ubuntu.com/​
 +Last login: Fri Aug  1 16:31:33 2014
 +user1@precise64:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +==== td-agent のセットアップ ====
 +
 +[[http://​docs.fluentd.org/​articles/​install-by-deb|公式サイトの説明]] のとおり作業します。\\
 +※ curl は初期状態ではインストールされていないため、apt-get でインストールが必要です。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@precise64:​~$ curl -L http://​toolbelt.treasuredata.com/​sh/​install-ubuntu-precise.sh | sh
 +  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   ​Time ​   Time     ​Time ​ Current
 +                                 ​Dload ​ Upload ​  ​Total ​  ​Spent ​   Left  Speed
 +100   ​555 ​ 100   ​555 ​   0     ​0 ​  ​3037 ​     0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 92500
 +This script requires superuser access to install apt packages.
 +You will be prompted for your password by sudo.
 +[sudo] password for user1: ​
 +  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   ​Time ​   Time     ​Time ​ Current
 +                                 ​Dload ​ Upload ​  ​Total ​  ​Spent ​   Left  Speed
 +100   ​934 ​ 100   ​934 ​   0     ​0 ​  ​4330 ​     0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:​--:​-- ​ 130k
 +OK
 +Get:1 http://​packages.treasuredata.com precise Release.gpg [198 B]
 +Get:2 http://​packages.treasuredata.com precise Release [2,377 B]                                           
 +Get:3 http://​packages.treasuredata.com precise/​contrib amd64 Packages [447 B]                           
 +Get:4 http://​packages.treasuredata.com precise/​contrib i386 Packages [451 B]                                 
 +Ign http://​packages.treasuredata.com precise/​contrib TranslationIndex ​                                       ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise Release.gpg ​                                                           ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates Release.gpg ​                                                 ​
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security Release.gpg ​          
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise Release ​  
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security Release ​                                     ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates Release ​                 ​
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​main amd64 Packages ​  
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​main amd64 Packages ​           ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​restricted amd64 Packages ​     ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​universe amd64 Packages ​       ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​multiverse amd64 Packages ​     ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​main i386 Packages ​            
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​restricted i386 Packages ​      
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​universe i386 Packages ​        
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​multiverse i386 Packages ​      
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​main TranslationIndex ​         ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​multiverse TranslationIndex
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​restricted amd64 Packages
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​universe amd64 Packages
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​multiverse amd64 Packages
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​main i386 Packages ​  
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​restricted i386 Packages
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​universe i386 Packages
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​multiverse i386 Packages
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​main TranslationIndex
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​multiverse TranslationIndex
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​restricted TranslationIndex
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​restricted TranslationIndex ​   ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​universe TranslationIndex ​     ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​main amd64 Packages ​   ​
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​restricted amd64 Packages
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​universe amd64 Packages
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​multiverse amd64 Packages
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​main i386 Packages ​    
 +Ign http://​packages.treasuredata.com precise/​contrib Translation-en_US
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​universe TranslationIndex
 +Ign http://​packages.treasuredata.com precise/​contrib Translation-en ​  
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​restricted i386 Packages
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​universe i386 Packages
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​multiverse i386 Packages
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​main TranslationIndex
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​multiverse TranslationIndex
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​restricted TranslationIndex
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​universe TranslationIndex
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​main Translation-en
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​main Translation-en
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​multiverse Translation-en
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​multiverse Translation-en
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​restricted Translation-en
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​restricted Translation-en
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise/​universe Translation-en
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​main Translation-en
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​multiverse Translation-en
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​restricted Translation-en
 +Hit http://​archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/​universe Translation-en
 +Hit http://​security.ubuntu.com precise-security/​universe Translation-en
 +Fetched 3,473 B in 2s (1,383 B/s)
 +Reading package lists... Done
 +Reading package lists... Done
 +Building dependency tree       
 +Reading state information... Done
 +The following extra packages will be installed:
 +  libcap2 libclass-isa-perl libgdbm3 libopts25 libssl0.9.8 libswitch-perl libxml2 libxslt1.1 libyaml-0-2 ntp
 +  perl perl-modules sgml-base xml-core
 +Suggested packages:
 +  ntp-doc apparmor perl-doc libterm-readline-gnu-perl libterm-readline-perl-perl make libpod-plainer-perl
 +  sgml-base-doc debhelper
 +The following NEW packages will be installed:
 +  libcap2 libclass-isa-perl libgdbm3 libopts25 libssl0.9.8 libswitch-perl libxml2 libxslt1.1 libyaml-0-2 ntp
 +  perl perl-modules sgml-base td-agent xml-core
 +0 upgraded, 15 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
 +Need to get 71.3 MB of archives.
 +After this operation, 136 MB of additional disk space will be used.
 +Get:1 http://​packages.treasuredata.com/​precise/​ precise/​contrib td-agent amd64 1.1.20-1 [61.0 MB]
 +Get:2 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise-updates/​universe libssl0.9.8 amd64 0.9.8o-7ubuntu3.2 [868 kB]
 +Get:3 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise/​main libgdbm3 amd64 1.8.3-10 [35.3 kB]
 +Get:4 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise-updates/​main libxml2 amd64 2.7.8.dfsg-5.1ubuntu4.9 [673 kB]
 +Get:5 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise/​main libcap2 amd64 1:​2.22-1ubuntu3 [12.0 kB]
 +Get:6 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise-updates/​main libxslt1.1 amd64 1.1.26-8ubuntu1.3 [167 kB]
 +Get:7 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise-updates/​main libyaml-0-2 amd64 0.1.4-2ubuntu0.12.04.3 [57.8 kB]
 +Get:8 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise/​main libopts25 amd64 1:​5.12-0.1ubuntu1 [59.9 kB]
 +Get:9 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise-updates/​main ntp amd64 1:​4.2.6.p3+dfsg-1ubuntu3.1 [612 kB]
 +Get:10 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise/​main sgml-base all 1.26+nmu1ubuntu1 [8,360 B]
 +Get:11 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise/​main xml-core all 0.13 [23.4 kB]
 +Get:12 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise/​main libclass-isa-perl all 0.36-3 [11.9 kB]
 +Get:13 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise-updates/​main perl-modules all 5.14.2-6ubuntu2.4 [3,389 kB]
 +Get:14 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise-updates/​main perl amd64 5.14.2-6ubuntu2.4 [4,411 kB]
 +Get:15 http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu/​ precise/​main libswitch-perl all 2.16-2 [19.2 kB]
 +Fetched 71.3 MB in 6s (10.8 MB/s)                                                                            ​
 +Preconfiguring packages ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libssl0.9.8.
 +(Reading database ... 12876 files and directories currently installed.)
 +Unpacking libssl0.9.8 (from .../​libssl0.9.8_0.9.8o-7ubuntu3.2_amd64.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libgdbm3.
 +Unpacking libgdbm3 (from .../​libgdbm3_1.8.3-10_amd64.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libxml2.
 +Unpacking libxml2 (from .../​libxml2_2.7.8.dfsg-5.1ubuntu4.9_amd64.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libcap2.
 +Unpacking libcap2 (from .../​libcap2_1%3a2.22-1ubuntu3_amd64.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libxslt1.1.
 +Unpacking libxslt1.1 (from .../​libxslt1.1_1.1.26-8ubuntu1.3_amd64.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libyaml-0-2.
 +Unpacking libyaml-0-2 (from .../​libyaml-0-2_0.1.4-2ubuntu0.12.04.3_amd64.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libopts25.
 +Unpacking libopts25 (from .../​libopts25_1%3a5.12-0.1ubuntu1_amd64.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package ntp.
 +Unpacking ntp (from .../​ntp_1%3a4.2.6.p3+dfsg-1ubuntu3.1_amd64.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package sgml-base.
 +Unpacking sgml-base (from .../​sgml-base_1.26+nmu1ubuntu1_all.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package xml-core.
 +Unpacking xml-core (from .../​archives/​xml-core_0.13_all.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libclass-isa-perl.
 +Unpacking libclass-isa-perl (from .../​libclass-isa-perl_0.36-3_all.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package perl-modules.
 +Unpacking perl-modules (from .../​perl-modules_5.14.2-6ubuntu2.4_all.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package perl.
 +Unpacking perl (from .../​perl_5.14.2-6ubuntu2.4_amd64.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package libswitch-perl.
 +Unpacking libswitch-perl (from .../​libswitch-perl_2.16-2_all.deb) ...
 +Selecting previously unselected package td-agent.
 +Unpacking td-agent (from .../​td-agent_1.1.20-1_amd64.deb) ...
 +Processing triggers for ureadahead ...
 +Setting up libssl0.9.8 (0.9.8o-7ubuntu3.2) ...
 +Setting up libgdbm3 (1.8.3-10) ...
 +Setting up libxml2 (2.7.8.dfsg-5.1ubuntu4.9) ...
 +Setting up libcap2 (1:​2.22-1ubuntu3) ...
 +Setting up libxslt1.1 (1.1.26-8ubuntu1.3) ...
 +Setting up libyaml-0-2 (0.1.4-2ubuntu0.12.04.3) ...
 +Setting up libopts25 (1:​5.12-0.1ubuntu1) ...
 +Setting up ntp (1:​4.2.6.p3+dfsg-1ubuntu3.1) ...
 + * Starting NTP server ntpd                                                                            [ OK ] 
 +Setting up sgml-base (1.26+nmu1ubuntu1) ...
 +Setting up xml-core (0.13) ...
 +Setting up libclass-isa-perl (0.36-3) ...
 +Setting up td-agent (1.1.20-1) ...
 +Adding system user `td-agent'​ (UID 104) ...
 +Adding new group `td-agent'​ (GID 106) ...
 +Adding new user `td-agent'​ (UID 104) with group `td-agent'​ ...
 +Not creating home directory `/​home/​td-agent'​.
 +Installing default conffile /​etc/​td-agent/​td-agent.conf ...
 + * Starting td-agent ​ td-agent ​                                                                        [ OK ] 
 +Setting up libswitch-perl (2.16-2) ...
 +Setting up perl-modules (5.14.2-6ubuntu2.4) ...
 +Setting up perl (5.14.2-6ubuntu2.4) ...
 +update-alternatives:​ using /​usr/​bin/​prename to provide /​usr/​bin/​rename (rename) in auto mode.
 +Processing triggers for libc-bin ...
 +ldconfig deferred processing now taking place
 +user1@precise64:​~$ ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +起動しているか、確認します。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@precise64:​~$ ps ax
 +  PID TTY      STAT   TIME COMMAND
 +    1 ?        Ss     0:00 /sbin/init
 +  114 ?        S      0:00 upstart-udev-bridge --daemon
 +  145 ?        Ss     0:00 /sbin/udevd --daemon
 +  153 ?        Sl     0:00 rsyslogd -c5
 +  155 ?        S      0:00 upstart-socket-bridge --daemon
 +  203 ?        Ss     0:00 /​usr/​sbin/​sshd -D
 +  231 ?        Ss+    0:00 /sbin/getty -8 38400 tty4
 +  234 ?        Ss+    0:00 /sbin/getty -8 38400 tty2
 +  235 ?        Ss+    0:00 /sbin/getty -8 38400 tty3
 +  241 ?        Ss     0:00 cron
 +  268 ?        Ss+    0:00 /sbin/getty -8 38400 console
 +  271 ?        Ss+    0:00 /sbin/getty -8 38400 tty1
 +  303 ?        Ss     0:00 sshd: user1 [priv]  ​
 +  315 ?        S      0:00 sshd: user1@pts/​0 ​  
 +  316 pts/0    Ss     0:00 -bash
 + 3609 ?        Ss     0:00 /​usr/​sbin/​ntpd -p /​var/​run/​ntpd.pid -g -u 103:105
 + 3732 ?        Sl     0:00 /​usr/​lib/​fluent/​ruby/​bin/​ruby /​usr/​sbin/​td-agent --daemon /​var/​run/​td-agent/​td-agent.pid --log /​var/​log/​td-agent/​td-agent.log
 + 3735 ?        Sl     0:00 /​usr/​lib/​fluent/​ruby/​bin/​ruby /​usr/​sbin/​td-agent --daemon /​var/​run/​td-agent/​td-agent.pid --log /​var/​log/​td-agent/​td-agent.log
 + 3757 pts/0    R+     0:00 ps ax
 +user1@precise64:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +==== Java のセットアップ ====
 +
 +elasticsearch は JVM 上で動作しますので、Java をインストールしておきます。\\
 +参照: [[http://​www.webupd8.org/​2012/​01/​install-oracle-java-jdk-7-in-ubuntu-via.html|Install Oracle Java 7 in Ubuntu via PPA Repository]]
 +
 +準備
 +<​code>​
 +user1@precise64:​~$ sudo apt-get install python-software-properties
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@precise64:​~$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:​webupd8team/​java
 +You are about to add the following PPA to your system:
 + ​Oracle Java (JDK) Installer (automatically downloads and installs Oracle JDK6 / JDK7 / JDK8). There are no actual Java files in this PPA. 
 +
 +More info: 
 +- for Oracle Java 7: http://​www.webupd8.org/​2012/​01/​install-oracle-java-jdk-7-in-ubuntu-via.html
 +- for Oracle Java 8: http://​www.webupd8.org/​2012/​09/​install-oracle-java-8-in-ubuntu-via-ppa.html
 +
 +Debian installation instructions:​ http://​www.webupd8.org/​2012/​06/​how-to-install-oracle-java-7-in-debian.html
 + More info: https://​launchpad.net/​~webupd8team/​+archive/​ubuntu/​java
 +Press [ENTER] to continue or ctrl-c to cancel adding it
 +
 +gpg: keyring `/​tmp/​tmpFd_z7_/​secring.gpg'​ created
 +gpg: keyring `/​tmp/​tmpFd_z7_/​pubring.gpg'​ created
 +gpg: requesting key EEA14886 from hkp server keyserver.ubuntu.com
 +gpg: /​tmp/​tmpFd_z7_/​trustdb.gpg:​ trustdb created
 +gpg: key EEA14886: public key "​Launchpad VLC" imported
 +gpg: Total number processed: 1
 +gpg:               ​imported:​ 1  (RSA: 1)
 +OK
 +user1@precise64:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@precise64:​~$ sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer
 +Reading package lists... Done
 +Building dependency tree       
 +Reading state information... Done
 +The following extra packages will be installed:
 +  binutils gsfonts gsfonts-x11 java-common libfontenc1 libfreetype6 libxfont1 wget x11-common
 +  xfonts-encodings xfonts-utils
 +Suggested packages:
 +  binutils-doc default-jre equivs binfmt-support visualvm ttf-baekmuk ttf-unfonts ttf-unfonts-core
 +  ttf-kochi-gothic ttf-sazanami-gothic ttf-kochi-mincho ttf-sazanami-mincho ttf-arphic-uming firefox
 +  firefox-2 iceweasel mozilla-firefox iceape-browser mozilla-browser epiphany-gecko epiphany-webkit
 +  epiphany-browser galeon midbrowser moblin-web-browser xulrunner xulrunner-1.9 konqueror chromium-browser
 +  midori google-chrome
 +The following NEW packages will be installed:
 +  binutils gsfonts gsfonts-x11 java-common libfontenc1 libfreetype6 libxfont1 oracle-java7-installer wget
 +  x11-common xfonts-encodings xfonts-utils
 +0 upgraded, 12 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
 +Need to get 7,609 kB of archives.
 +After this operation, 17.8 MB of additional disk space will be used.
 +Do you want to continue [Y/​n]? ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +セットアップされました。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@precise64:​~$ java -version
 +java version "​1.7.0_65"​
 +Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_65-b17)
 +Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.65-b04, mixed mode)
 +user1@precise64:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +==== elasticsearch のセットアップ ====
 +
 +[[http://​www.elasticsearch.org/​guide/​en/​elasticsearch/​reference/​current/​setup.html]] の説明のとおり、セットアップします。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@precise64:​~$ wget -qO - http://​packages.elasticsearch.org/​GPG-KEY-elasticsearch | sudo apt-key add -
 +OK
 +user1@precise64:​~$
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +リポジトリを追加します。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@precise64:​~$ sudo nano -w /​etc/​apt/​sources.list
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<file generic sources.list>​
 +deb http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu precise main restricted universe multiverse
 +deb http://​archive.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
 +deb http://​security.ubuntu.com/​ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
 +
 +deb http://​packages.elasticsearch.org/​elasticsearch/​1.3/​debian stable main
 +</​file>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +elasticsearch をインストールします。
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@precise64:​~$ sudo apt-get update
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +user1@precise64:​~$ sudo apt-get install elasticsearch
 +Reading package lists... Done
 +Building dependency tree       
 +Reading state information... Done
 +The following NEW packages will be installed:
 +  elasticsearch
 +0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
 +Need to get 26.9 MB of archives.
 +After this operation, 30.9 MB of additional disk space will be used.
 +Get:1 http://​packages.elasticsearch.org/​elasticsearch/​1.3/​debian/​ stable/main elasticsearch all 1.3.1 [26.9 MB]
 +Fetched 26.9 MB in 5s (4,866 kB/s)        ​
 +Selecting previously unselected package elasticsearch.
 +(Reading database ... 20533 files and directories currently installed.)
 +Unpacking elasticsearch (from .../​elasticsearch_1.3.1_all.deb) ...
 +Processing triggers for ureadahead ...
 +Setting up elasticsearch (1.3.1) ...
 +Adding system user `elasticsearch'​ (UID 105) ...
 +Adding new user `elasticsearch'​ (UID 105) with group `elasticsearch'​ ...
 +Not creating home directory `/​usr/​share/​elasticsearch'​.
 +### NOT starting elasticsearch by default on bootup, please execute
 + sudo update-rc.d elasticsearch defaults 95 10
 +### In order to start elasticsearch,​ execute
 + sudo /​etc/​init.d/​elasticsearch start
 +user1@precise64:​~$ ​
 +</​code>​
 +
 +\\
 +
 +==== fluentd-ui のセットアップ ====
 +
 +\\
mae3xx_tips/setup_fluentd/start.1406879985.txt.bz2 · 最終更新: 2014/08/01 16:59 by admin