目次

SoftEther の導入

VPNパッケージの SoftEther1) を導入してみます。
元ネタは、こちらのブログのエントリです。
http://blog.sahal.info/post/80025964383/installing-softether-server-software-on-debian-and


パッケージのセットアップ

追加パッケージの導入

SDカードを利用したストレージ領域の拡張 の方法で開発環境を導入したMA-E3xxの実機で、パッケージをビルドします。
“debuild” というコマンドを使用しますので、“devscripts” というパッケージを導入します。

user1@plum:~$ sudo apt-cache search devscript
[sudo] password for user1: 
devscripts - scripts to make the life of a Debian Package maintainer easier <---
javahelper - Helper scripts for packaging Java programs
mozilla-devscripts - Development scripts used by Mozilla's addons packages
deb-gview - GNOME viewer for .deb package files and contents
debget - download/compile source and binary Debian packages
devscripts-el - Emacs wrappers for the commands in devscripts
haskell-devscripts - Tools to help Debian developers build Haskell packages
svn-buildpackage - helper programs to maintain Debian packages with Subversion
user1@plum:~$ 
user1@plum:~$ sudo apt-get install devscripts
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  at dctrl-tools diffstat distro-info-data dput hardening-includes libapt-pkg-perl libarchive-zip-perl
  libauthen-sasl-perl libautodie-perl libclass-accessor-perl libclone-perl libcommon-sense-perl
  libdigest-hmac-perl libdistro-info-perl libemail-valid-perl libencode-locale-perl libexporter-lite-perl
  libfile-basedir-perl libfile-listing-perl libfont-afm-perl libhtml-form-perl libhtml-format-perl
  libhtml-parser-perl libhtml-tagset-perl libhtml-tree-perl libhttp-cookies-perl libhttp-daemon-perl
  libhttp-date-perl libhttp-message-perl libhttp-negotiate-perl libio-html-perl libio-pty-perl
  libio-socket-inet6-perl libio-socket-ssl-perl libio-string-perl libio-stringy-perl libipc-run-perl
  libipc-system-simple-perl libjson-perl libjson-xs-perl liblist-moreutils-perl liblwp-mediatypes-perl
  liblwp-protocol-https-perl libmailtools-perl libnet-dns-perl libnet-domain-tld-perl libnet-http-perl
  libnet-ip-perl libnet-smtp-ssl-perl libnet-ssleay-perl libparse-debcontrol-perl
  libparse-debianchangelog-perl libperlio-gzip-perl libsocket6-perl libsub-identify-perl libsub-name-perl
  libtext-levenshtein-perl libtie-ixhash-perl liburi-perl libwww-perl libwww-robotrules-perl lintian
  patchutils python3-chardet python3-debian python3-magic python3-six t1utils wdiff
Suggested packages:
  default-mta mail-transport-agent debtags bsd-mailx mailx cvs-buildpackage devscripts-el gnuplot
  libfile-desktopentry-perl libterm-size-perl libyaml-syck-perl mutt svn-buildpackage w3m debian-keyring
  equivs libcrypt-ssleay-perl libsoap-lite-perl mini-dinstall python-bzrlib libgssapi-perl libdata-dump-perl
  libhtml-template-perl libxml-simple-perl libauthen-ntlm-perl binutils-multiarch libtext-template-perl
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  at dctrl-tools devscripts diffstat distro-info-data dput hardening-includes libapt-pkg-perl
  libarchive-zip-perl libauthen-sasl-perl libautodie-perl libclass-accessor-perl libclone-perl
  libcommon-sense-perl libdigest-hmac-perl libdistro-info-perl libemail-valid-perl libencode-locale-perl
  libexporter-lite-perl libfile-basedir-perl libfile-listing-perl libfont-afm-perl libhtml-form-perl
  libhtml-format-perl libhtml-parser-perl libhtml-tagset-perl libhtml-tree-perl libhttp-cookies-perl
  libhttp-daemon-perl libhttp-date-perl libhttp-message-perl libhttp-negotiate-perl libio-html-perl
  libio-pty-perl libio-socket-inet6-perl libio-socket-ssl-perl libio-string-perl libio-stringy-perl
  libipc-run-perl libipc-system-simple-perl libjson-perl libjson-xs-perl liblist-moreutils-perl
  liblwp-mediatypes-perl liblwp-protocol-https-perl libmailtools-perl libnet-dns-perl libnet-domain-tld-perl
  libnet-http-perl libnet-ip-perl libnet-smtp-ssl-perl libnet-ssleay-perl libparse-debcontrol-perl
  libparse-debianchangelog-perl libperlio-gzip-perl libsocket6-perl libsub-identify-perl libsub-name-perl
  libtext-levenshtein-perl libtie-ixhash-perl liburi-perl libwww-perl libwww-robotrules-perl lintian
  patchutils python3-chardet python3-debian python3-magic python3-six t1utils wdiff
0 upgraded, 71 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 4899 kB of archives.
After this operation, 16.2 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Get:1 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libnet-ssleay-perl armhf 1.55-1 [305 kB]
Get:2 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libio-socket-ssl-perl all 1.76-2ubuntu1 [51.4 kB]
Get:3 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libnet-smtp-ssl-perl all 1.01-3 [5948 B]
Get:4 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libmailtools-perl all 2.12-1 [84.1 kB]
Get:5 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libdigest-hmac-perl all 1.03+dfsg-1 [12.1 kB]
Get:6 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libnet-ip-perl all 1.26-1 [31.5 kB]
Get:7 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libsocket6-perl armhf 0.23-1build3 [21.4 kB]
Get:8 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libio-socket-inet6-perl all 2.69-2 [14.3 kB]
Get:9 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libnet-dns-perl armhf 0.68-1.2 [290 kB]
Get:10 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libnet-domain-tld-perl all 1.69-1 [10.9 kB]
Get:11 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libemail-valid-perl all 0.190-1 [16.3 kB]
Get:12 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main at armhf 3.1.13-2ubuntu2 [35.3 kB]
Get:13 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main dctrl-tools armhf 2.23 [102 kB]
Get:14 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy-updates/main devscripts armhf 2.13.4ubuntu0.1 [846 kB]    
Get:15 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main diffstat armhf 1.56-1 [22.0 kB]                      
Get:16 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy-updates/main distro-info-data all 0.16ubuntu0.1 [4190 B]  
Get:17 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main dput all 0.9.6.3+nmu2ubuntu1 [37.3 kB]               
Get:18 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libapt-pkg-perl armhf 0.1.29 [81.7 kB]               
Get:19 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libarchive-zip-perl all 1.30-7 [90.1 kB]             
Get:20 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libsub-identify-perl armhf 0.04-1build2 [8742 B]     
Get:21 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libautodie-perl all 2.20-1 [63.2 kB]                 
Get:22 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libsub-name-perl armhf 0.05-1build3 [9274 B]         
Get:23 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libclass-accessor-perl all 0.34-1 [26.0 kB]          
Get:24 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libclone-perl armhf 0.34-1 [11.4 kB]                 
Get:25 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libcommon-sense-perl all 3.6-1 [21.6 kB]             
Get:26 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libdistro-info-perl all 0.11 [5024 B]                
Get:27 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libencode-locale-perl all 1.03-1 [12.4 kB]           
Get:28 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libexporter-lite-perl all 0.02-2 [8924 B]            
Get:29 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libfile-basedir-perl all 0.03-1fakesync1 [10.5 kB]   
Get:30 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libhttp-date-perl all 6.02-1 [10.4 kB]               
Get:31 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libfile-listing-perl all 6.04-1 [9774 B]             
Get:32 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libfont-afm-perl all 1.20-1 [14.3 kB]                
Get:33 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main liburi-perl all 1.60-1 [89.6 kB]                     
Get:34 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libhtml-tagset-perl all 3.20-2 [13.5 kB]             
Get:35 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libhtml-parser-perl armhf 3.71-1 [96.3 kB]           
Get:36 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libio-html-perl all 1.00-1 [15.7 kB]                 
Get:37 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main liblwp-mediatypes-perl all 6.02-1 [21.7 kB]          
Get:38 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libhttp-message-perl all 6.06-1 [78.7 kB]            
Get:39 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libhtml-form-perl all 6.03-1 [23.5 kB]               
Get:40 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libhtml-tree-perl all 5.02-1 [213 kB]                
Get:41 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libhtml-format-perl all 2.10-1 [40.6 kB]             
Get:42 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libhttp-cookies-perl all 6.00-2 [23.3 kB]            
Get:43 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libhttp-daemon-perl all 6.01-1 [17.0 kB]             
Get:44 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libhttp-negotiate-perl all 6.00-2 [13.4 kB]          
Get:45 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libio-pty-perl armhf 1:1.08-1build3 [35.8 kB]        
Get:46 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libio-string-perl all 1.08-2 [12.0 kB]               
Get:47 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libio-stringy-perl all 2.110-5 [93.5 kB]             
Get:48 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libipc-run-perl all 0.92-1 [101 kB]                  
Get:49 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libipc-system-simple-perl all 1.21-1 [27.7 kB]       
Get:50 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libjson-perl all 2.59-1 [93.5 kB]                    
Get:51 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libjson-xs-perl armhf 2.340-1 [81.6 kB]              
Get:52 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main liblist-moreutils-perl armhf 0.33-1build2 [46.1 kB]  
Get:53 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libnet-http-perl all 6.06-1 [24.2 kB]                
Get:54 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libwww-robotrules-perl all 6.01-1 [14.1 kB]          
Get:55 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libwww-perl all 6.05-1 [155 kB]                      
Get:56 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main liblwp-protocol-https-perl all 6.04-1 [7190 B]       
Get:57 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libparse-debcontrol-perl all 2.005-4 [24.2 kB]       
Get:58 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libparse-debianchangelog-perl all 1.2.0-1ubuntu1 [54.0 kB]
Get:59 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libperlio-gzip-perl armhf 0.18-1build2 [14.1 kB]     
Get:60 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libtext-levenshtein-perl all 0.06~01-2 [6476 B]      
Get:61 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libtie-ixhash-perl all 1.23-1 [11.7 kB]              
Get:62 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main hardening-includes all 2.3ubuntu1 [15.0 kB]          
Get:63 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main patchutils armhf 0.3.2-2 [70.4 kB]                   
Get:64 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main t1utils armhf 1.37-2ubuntu1 [54.0 kB]                
Get:65 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main lintian all 2.5.19ubuntu1 [694 kB]                   
Get:66 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main python3-chardet all 2.0.1-1 [169 kB]                 
Get:67 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main python3-six all 1.3.0-1 [6494 B]                     
Get:68 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main python3-debian all 0.1.21+nmu2ubuntu1 [39.8 kB]      
Get:69 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main wdiff armhf 1.1.2-1 [70.9 kB]                        
Get:70 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy/main libauthen-sasl-perl all 2.1500-1 [53.2 kB]           
Get:71 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ saucy-updates/main python3-magic all 5.11-2ubuntu4.1 [4842 B]   
Fetched 4899 kB in 29s (168 kB/s)                                                                            
Extracting templates from packages: 100%
Selecting previously unselected package libnet-ssleay-perl.
(Reading database ... 28604 files and directories currently installed.)
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Processing triggers for man-db ...
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Setting up libnet-ssleay-perl (1.55-1) ...
Setting up libio-socket-ssl-perl (1.76-2ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libnet-smtp-ssl-perl (1.01-3) ...
Setting up libmailtools-perl (2.12-1) ...
Setting up libdigest-hmac-perl (1.03+dfsg-1) ...
Setting up libnet-ip-perl (1.26-1) ...
Setting up libsocket6-perl (0.23-1build3) ...
Setting up libio-socket-inet6-perl (2.69-2) ...
Setting up libnet-dns-perl (0.68-1.2) ...
Setting up libnet-domain-tld-perl (1.69-1) ...
Setting up libemail-valid-perl (0.190-1) ...
Setting up at (3.1.13-2ubuntu2) ...
atd start/running, process 12640
Setting up dctrl-tools (2.23) ...
Setting up devscripts (2.13.4ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up diffstat (1.56-1) ...
Setting up distro-info-data (0.16ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up dput (0.9.6.3+nmu2ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libapt-pkg-perl (0.1.29) ...
Setting up libarchive-zip-perl (1.30-7) ...
Setting up libsub-identify-perl (0.04-1build2) ...
Setting up libautodie-perl (2.20-1) ...
Setting up libsub-name-perl (0.05-1build3) ...
Setting up libclass-accessor-perl (0.34-1) ...
Setting up libclone-perl (0.34-1) ...
Setting up libcommon-sense-perl (3.6-1) ...
Setting up libdistro-info-perl (0.11) ...
Setting up libencode-locale-perl (1.03-1) ...
Setting up libexporter-lite-perl (0.02-2) ...
Setting up libfile-basedir-perl (0.03-1fakesync1) ...
Setting up libhttp-date-perl (6.02-1) ...
Setting up libfile-listing-perl (6.04-1) ...
Setting up libfont-afm-perl (1.20-1) ...
Setting up liburi-perl (1.60-1) ...
Setting up libhtml-tagset-perl (3.20-2) ...
Setting up libhtml-parser-perl (3.71-1) ...
Setting up libio-html-perl (1.00-1) ...
Setting up liblwp-mediatypes-perl (6.02-1) ...
Setting up libhttp-message-perl (6.06-1) ...
Setting up libhtml-form-perl (6.03-1) ...
Setting up libhtml-tree-perl (5.02-1) ...
Setting up libhtml-format-perl (2.10-1) ...
Setting up libhttp-cookies-perl (6.00-2) ...
Setting up libhttp-daemon-perl (6.01-1) ...
Setting up libhttp-negotiate-perl (6.00-2) ...
Setting up libio-pty-perl (1:1.08-1build3) ...
Setting up libio-string-perl (1.08-2) ...
Setting up libio-stringy-perl (2.110-5) ...
Setting up libipc-run-perl (0.92-1) ...
Setting up libipc-system-simple-perl (1.21-1) ...
Setting up libjson-perl (2.59-1) ...
Setting up libjson-xs-perl (2.340-1) ...
Setting up liblist-moreutils-perl (0.33-1build2) ...
Setting up libnet-http-perl (6.06-1) ...
Setting up libwww-robotrules-perl (6.01-1) ...
Setting up libparse-debianchangelog-perl (1.2.0-1ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libperlio-gzip-perl (0.18-1build2) ...
Setting up libtext-levenshtein-perl (0.06~01-2) ...
Setting up libtie-ixhash-perl (1.23-1) ...
Setting up hardening-includes (2.3ubuntu1) ...
Setting up patchutils (0.3.2-2) ...
Setting up t1utils (1.37-2ubuntu1) ...
Setting up lintian (2.5.19ubuntu1) ...
Setting up python3-chardet (2.0.1-1) ...
Setting up python3-six (1.3.0-1) ...
Setting up python3-debian (0.1.21+nmu2ubuntu1) ...
Setting up wdiff (1.1.2-1) ...
Setting up libauthen-sasl-perl (2.1500-1) ...
Setting up python3-magic (5.11-2ubuntu4.1) ...
Setting up libwww-perl (6.05-1) ...
Setting up liblwp-protocol-https-perl (6.04-1) ...
Setting up libparse-debcontrol-perl (2.005-4) ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin ...
localepurge: Disk space freed in /usr/share/locale: 0 KiB
localepurge: Disk space freed in /usr/share/man: 0 KiB

Total disk space freed by localepurge: 0 KiB

user1@plum:~$


ソースコードの取得

ソースコードを取得します。
(GitHubからソースを取得するために、追加で git パッケージが必要となります)。

user1@plum:~$ cd src/
user1@plum:~/src$ git clone https://github.com/SoftEtherVPN/SoftEtherVPN.git
Cloning into 'SoftEtherVPN'...
remote: Reusing existing pack: 4750, done.
remote: Counting objects: 12, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (12/12), done.
remote: Total 4762 (delta 4), reused 0 (delta 0)
Receiving objects: 100% (4762/4762), 19.04 MiB | 2.58 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (4003/4003), done.
Checking connectivity... done
Checking out files: 100% (1052/1052), done.
user1@plum:~/src$ 


スクリプトの修正

Debianパッケージを作成するためのスクリプトが入っていますが、ARM環境は “armv6l”2) のみ考慮されているため、“armv7l” 対応のために1行追加します。

user1@plum:~/src$ cd SoftEtherVPN/debian/
user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN/debian$ ls -l
total 52
-rw-rw-r-- 1 user1 user1  435 Mar 31 18:05 README.TXT
drwxrwxr-x 2 user1 user1 4096 Mar 31 18:05 bin
-rw-rw-r-- 1 user1 user1  148 Mar 31 18:05 changelog
-rw-rw-r-- 1 user1 user1 3758 Mar 31 18:05 control
-rwxrwxr-x 1 user1 user1 2261 Mar 31 18:05 dch-generate.sh
drwxrwxr-x 2 user1 user1 4096 Mar 31 18:05 init.d
-rw-rw-r-- 1 user1 user1  648 Mar 31 18:05 makefile.patch
-rwxrwxr-x 1 user1 user1  613 Mar 31 18:05 rules   <---------
-rwxrwxr-x 1 user1 user1   49 Mar 31 18:05 softether-vpnbridge.install
-rwxrwxr-x 1 user1 user1   49 Mar 31 18:05 softether-vpnclient.install
-rwxrwxr-x 1 user1 user1   43 Mar 31 18:05 softether-vpncmd.install
-rwxrwxr-x 1 user1 user1   49 Mar 31 18:05 softether-vpnserver.install
drwxrwxr-x 2 user1 user1 4096 Mar 31 18:05 source

debian/rules というファイルが修正対象となります。

user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN/debian$ cat rules 
#!/usr/bin/make -f

export DH_VERBOSE=1
CFLAGS := $(shell dpkg-buildflags --get CFLAGS)
LDFLAGS := $(shell dpkg-buildflags --get LDFLAGS)

%:
	dh $@ 

override_dh_auto_configure: configure_config

override_dh_auto_clean:
	rm -fr Makefile* usr bin tmp src/bin/BuiltHamcoreFiles

override_dh_auto_install:
	patch -f < debian/makefile.patch
	mkdir -p usr/bin
	make install

configure_config:
	if [ $(shell uname -m) = 'x86_64' ]; then echo "1\n2\n" | ./configure; fi
	if [ $(shell uname -m) = 'i686' ]; then echo "1\n1\n" | ./configure; fi
	if [ $(shell uname -m) = 'armv6l' ]; then echo "1\n1\n" | ./configure; fi

user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN/debian$ 

configure_config: のセクションに、下記1行を追加します。

	if [ $(shell uname -m) = 'armv7l' ]; then echo "1\n1\n" | ./configure; fi


changelogファイルの生成

changelogファイルを、ソースにあわせて再作成させます。

user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN/debian$ cp changelog changelog.dist
user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN/debian$ ./dch-generate.sh > changelog
user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN/debian$ 

どのように変更されたかは、“git diff” コマンドで確認できます。

user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN/debian$ git diff changelog
diff --git a/debian/changelog b/debian/changelog
index fc27eb0..bf35361 100644
--- a/debian/changelog
+++ b/debian/changelog
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-softether-vpn (0:4.04.9412-rtm) unstable; urgency=low
+softether-vpn (4.06.9435-beta) UNRELEASED; urgency=low
 
-  * Testing debianization
+  * See: http://www.softether.org/5-download/history
+
+ -- John Q. Sample <tamade@example.org>  Wed, 26 Mar 2014 10:52:19 +0900
 
- -- Dmitry Orlov <me@mosquito.su>  Tue, 4 Feb 2014 20:24:43 +0000
user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN/debian$ 


パッケージのビルド(debuild)

先ほどインストールした debuild コマンドを使用して、パッケージのビルドを行います。

user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN/debian$ cd ..
user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN$ debuild -us -uc -b
 dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -D -us -uc -b
dpkg-buildpackage: source package softether-vpn
dpkg-buildpackage: source version 4.06.9435-beta
dpkg-buildpackage: source changed by John Q. Sample <tamade@example.org>
 dpkg-source --before-build SoftEtherVPN
dpkg-buildpackage: host architecture armhf
 fakeroot debian/rules clean
dh clean 
dh: No compatibility level specified in debian/compat
dh: This package will soon FTBFS; time to fix it!
dh: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated (level 1 in use)
   dh_testdir
   debian/rules override_dh_auto_clean
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/user1/src/SoftEtherVPN'
rm -fr Makefile* usr bin tmp src/bin/BuiltHamcoreFiles
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/user1/src/SoftEtherVPN'
   dh_clean
dh_clean: No compatibility level specified in debian/compat
dh_clean: This package will soon FTBFS; time to fix it!
dh_clean: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated (level 1 in use)
	rm -f debian/substvars
	rm -f debian/*.debhelper
	rm -rf debian/tmp/
	rm -f debian/softether-vpnclient.substvars
	rm -f debian/softether-vpnclient.*.debhelper
	rm -rf debian/softether-vpnclient/
	rm -f debian/softether-vpncmd.substvars
	rm -f debian/softether-vpncmd.*.debhelper
	rm -rf debian/softether-vpncmd/
	rm -f debian/softether-vpnserver.substvars
	rm -f debian/softether-vpnserver.*.debhelper
	rm -rf debian/softether-vpnserver/
	rm -f debian/*.debhelper.log
	rm -f debian/debhelper.log
	rm -f debian/files
	find .  \( \( -type f -a \
	        \( -name '#*#' -o -name '.*~' -o -name '*~' -o -name DEADJOE \
		 -o -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*.bak' \
		 -o -name '.*.orig' -o -name .*.rej -o -name '.SUMS' \
		 -o -name TAGS -o \( -path '*/.deps/*' -a -name '*.P' \) \
		\) -exec rm -f {} \; \) -o \
		\( -type d -a -name autom4te.cache -prune -exec rm -rf {} \; \) \)
 debian/rules build
〜〜〜〜 中略 〜〜〜〜
dpkg-deb: building package `softether-vpnbridge' in `../softether-vpnbridge_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb'.
dh_builddeb: No compatibility level specified in debian/compat
dh_builddeb: This package will soon FTBFS; time to fix it!
dh_builddeb: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated (level 1 in use)
	dpkg-deb --build debian/softether-vpnclient ..
dpkg-deb: building package `softether-vpnclient' in `../softether-vpnclient_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb'.
dh_builddeb: No compatibility level specified in debian/compat
dh_builddeb: This package will soon FTBFS; time to fix it!
dh_builddeb: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated (level 1 in use)
	dpkg-deb --build debian/softether-vpncmd ..
dpkg-deb: building package `softether-vpncmd' in `../softether-vpncmd_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb'.
dh_builddeb: No compatibility level specified in debian/compat
dh_builddeb: This package will soon FTBFS; time to fix it!
dh_builddeb: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated (level 1 in use)
	dpkg-deb --build debian/softether-vpnserver ..
dpkg-deb: building package `softether-vpnserver' in `../softether-vpnserver_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb'.
dh_builddeb: No compatibility level specified in debian/compat
dh_builddeb: This package will soon FTBFS; time to fix it!
dh_builddeb: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated (level 1 in use)
 dpkg-genchanges -b >../softether-vpn_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.changes
dpkg-genchanges: binary-only upload - not including any source code
 dpkg-source --after-build SoftEtherVPN
dpkg-buildpackage: binary only upload (no source included)
Now running lintian...
Could not find a profile matching "{VENDOR}/main" for vendor ubuntu at /usr/bin/lintian line 982
Finished running lintian.
user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN$

ビルドが完了すると、ひとつ上のディレクトリにパッケージが作成されています。

user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN$ ls -l ../
total 6440
drwxrwxr-x 9 user1 user1    4096 Mar 31 18:34 SoftEtherVPN
-rw-r--r-- 1 user1 user1     293 Mar 31 18:19 softether-vpn_4.04.9412-rtm_armhf.build
-rw-r--r-- 1 user1 user1   72554 Mar 31 18:36 softether-vpn_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.build
-rw-r--r-- 1 user1 user1    1919 Mar 31 18:36 softether-vpn_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.changes
-rw-r--r-- 1 user1 user1 1623290 Mar 31 18:35 softether-vpnbridge_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb
-rw-r--r-- 1 user1 user1 1622830 Mar 31 18:35 softether-vpnclient_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb
-rw-r--r-- 1 user1 user1 1623878 Mar 31 18:35 softether-vpncmd_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb
-rw-r--r-- 1 user1 user1 1622794 Mar 31 18:35 softether-vpnserver_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb
user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN$


ビルドされたパッケージのインストール

さきほど出来上がった4つのパッケージを、dpkg コマンドでインストールします。

user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN$ sudo dpkg -i ../softether-vpn*deb
Selecting previously unselected package softether-vpnbridge.
(Reading database ... 30697 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking softether-vpnbridge (from .../softether-vpnbridge_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package softether-vpnclient.
Unpacking softether-vpnclient (from .../softether-vpnclient_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package softether-vpncmd.
Unpacking softether-vpncmd (from .../softether-vpncmd_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package softether-vpnserver.
Unpacking softether-vpnserver (from .../softether-vpnserver_4.06.9435-beta_armhf.deb) ...
Setting up softether-vpncmd (4.06.9435-beta) ...
Setting up softether-vpnserver (4.06.9435-beta) ...
Setting up softether-vpnbridge (4.06.9435-beta) ...
Setting up softether-vpnclient (4.06.9435-beta) ...
user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN$ 

共通で必要となるのは softether-vpncmd パッケージのみとなります。

等、用途が決まっているようであれば、必要なパッケージだけインストールすることで容量を削減することもできます。

[例] softether-vpnbridge をアンインストールする。

user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN$ sudo apt-get purge softether-vpnbridge
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  softether-vpnbridge*
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
After this operation, 2053 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? 
(Reading database ... 30722 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing softether-vpnbridge ...
user1@plum:~/src/SoftEtherVPN$ 


2)
ARM11 CPU, Raspberry Piなど